Tilia americana
American Basswood
Almost all parts of Basswood, or American Linden, have found use by humans. Its inner bark contains strong fibers used for twine and rope, the fragrant dried flowers are prepared as a medicinal tea to treat colds, and the wood is preferred by carvers. Basswood’s fragrant yellow pendulous flowers are a favorite of honeybees and the product, sold as linden honey, is in turn a favorite of many humans. In the Catskills, Basswoods are sparsely distributed through rich moist forests. Its large heart-shaped leaves greatly distinguish this tree from its neighbors.